Information Technology Role in Government / Private Sector
1st-century mobile has brought a revolution in the field of communication.
In this the third millennium, mobile is being seen as an important tool for bringing changes in governance practices.
Initially, mobile was
used only as a medium of communication,Information Technology
Plays an Important Role in All sectors.Government as
well as the private sector .Today it is being used by government
agencies to not only convey importantly
information to the people but also to
make them available.
Today,
services related to health, education, banking, business, etc. are being
provided to the people through mobile.
According to the Department of
Telecommunications and Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, the Indian
telecom sector has recorded unprecedented growth during the last few years and
today.
It
is the world’s second-largest telephone network (1.8 MB) after China.
The total
number of mobile subscribers in India was 870.58 million in September 2013.
IT in Telecommunication
It plays a major role in
Telecommunication sector in
Government Sector.
Telecommunication sector uses many
Hardware Equipment and Software.
Many Software Experts/Professionals
are required in the Telecommunication
sector.
Thus in an indirect way
IT
the sector produces
jobs, which
enhance the Indian
Economy
In the last decade, the use of
smartphones and other wireless-
based technologies have seen
tremendous changes in the country.
To take advantage of this situation, mobile is
being used as a medium so that public services can be easily accessible to the people.
To fulfill the
objectives declared in its
policy, the state government will follow three major strategies.
To initiate the use of
information
technology, the Government will make
maximum use of technology
Role
of IT in E-Governance
IT plays a major role in E-Governance.
The many States provided their own E-Governance
Department, Which fulfills the basic requirements of People of the state.
E-Governance Provides Many features :
1. Easy to use interface
2. Wisely use of
Technology.
3. Save Time and
Effort.
4. Customers get
relevant
Information.
End-User Get Directly
Benefited
from E-Governance.
Some
important E-Governance
Projects are:
www.incometaxindia.gov.in
www.supremecourtofindia.nic.in
www.irctc.co.in
In all its processes to develop the market for information technology products and provide good governance.
To do so, where
necessary, the government encouraged the restructuring of processes.
It
will be better used for setting the best governance criteria for electronic
government (e-government).
The use of
information technology to ensure the quality of administration, simplify
processes, innovate,
The role of high-quality
infrastructure and efficient human resources are crucial for the development of
Information Technology (IT) and Information Technology Enabled Services
(ITS).
The human resource of
Government is the key to the future and the prosperity of the state.
In every
sector to increase the contribution of hard-working and diligent people in the
state’s economy.
Only by preparing all sections of
the society for future challenges, the Government can realize its full potential.
The state will be given the best
education of the highest level,
facilities for training, and
the
structure of research and development.
work will be such that it can equip the citizens with necessary facilities , information technology parks will be made for the development of infrastructure in the state.
Connectivity Will be expanded, the
investment will be increased and infrastructure works will be done in the
private sector,
Information Technology University will be
started for human resource development. Information technology has been given
high priority in Government,
Information technology has been
identified as a thrust industry in industrial policy,
There is a strong potential for expansion of
information technology-related industries in the state, Offshore Software
Development Center, BPO Center in the state.
The establishment of call centers
will be encouraged, the state has a stress-free industrial environment and at
the same time.
Excellent work culture and better
labor relations are conducive to IT plays a major role in Government, state
Economy The state strongly believes that technology can be developed on a large
scale.
Acceptance and use of information
technology-enabled applications will make the cost of technology reasonable. In
this direction,
The state will ensure that
appropriate financial and operational support is provided to entrepreneurs and
enterprises of the software and hardware industry.
The state government aims to invest extensively in and out of
governance mechanisms to promote the use of information technology.
This will be done not only to
increase the demand for information technology services but also to bring
efficiency and transparency in the functioning of government.
Government Amphotech
and Biotech Promotion Society chips have been established to speed up the
development of information technology in the state and for overall
socio-economic development.
Information
Technology Role
(Link between Departments)
To provide the benefits of information
technology to all, institutional coordination is done at the top level by CHIPS.
It is a registered society formed by the state
government and works as a nodal agency,
The institution is the state of information technology and
biotechnology.
It plays an important role in furthering and
accelerating, Honorable Chief Minister of Government is the head of High
Powered Governing Council of Chips,
In this Council along with eminent people of education/knowledge
and technology sector as well as the Government of India,
National Agencies and State Representatives of major
government departments are also included.
Each
department will have information about the technology task force, a chief
information officer (COO), and a representative of chips to complete
computerization work
In the departments, voluntarily from other departments
or agencies to the IT professional or as a member on a contract basis as well.
Each department will also have a nodal officer
for information technology-related matters,
In this regard, the government will create a unified
government service delivery portal and which will provide all government
services at one address.
By
creating a shared delivery portal, the government wants to effectively address
the issues related to the arrangement of operations between various
departmental applications.
The government will ensure that before each investment in
information technology proposals, a clear definition of prevailing and targeted
service levels are set,
The state government will ensure that the main axis of
the information technology initiative remains “citizens”.
Innovation in the government process is the basic foundation of any
self-run process.
It
is necessary to achieve significant improvement in the critical areas of
performance that include cost, quality, service
In
the case of every departmental initiative, it will be necessary that in the
prevailing process Explanation of the proposal to bring innovation
There are three levels of the education
system in our country – primary, secondary, and higher.
Of these, primary
and secondary level education is imparted at the school level, while higher
education is imparted at the college and university level.
Role of Information
Technology in
Education Sector
(Private and Government Sector)
Education providers
can be of two types –
government and
private.
Information Technology Plays a Crucial
Role in
the Education Sector.
Private
schools can be run with partial funding from the government (called aided)
and
can
also be fully self-funded (called un-aided).
Government schools are established and managed by the government.
Government schools have some limitations regarding Funds. Private Schools
uses some Extraordinary Technologies (IT).
Information Technology Used in Schools via Smart Class.
E-Learning and Now a
Days Classes are Suspended due to Corona Virus but Classes are Going on via
online software (communication) via the Internet.
Many students prepare their syllabus by reading Books online also
MCQ questions and answers are available on the internet.
When the
government has limited resources to provide a universal facility of
education, the
help of the
private sector is taken.
In most economies, the
private sector works for profit.
But when it comes to education, the private
sector is expected to act for a non-profit purpose.
Some experts believe that due to lack of regulation,
some private sector schools are affecting the quality of education.
Apart from this, due to the high
fees, many students do not have access to them.
On the other hand, some believe that due to the
increasing competition in higher education, private sector participation is
necessary to increase investment and quality in this sector.
Currently, the Standing Committee on Human
Resource Development is examining the role of the private sector in higher
education.
In this context, we are presenting
an analysis of the role of the private sector in higher education in India.
This note explains the regulatory structure
of the education
sector and outlines the major
issues related to private sector participation in
higher education.
Role of Information Technology in the
Private Sector
Many Industries are being set up for providing
Goods to the people of
India.
Few among them are Steel Industry,
Cement Industry,
Automobile Industry, Ceramic
Industry, paint
Industry, FMCG Industry,
Telecomm Industry, and
many more.
So all of these Industries uses directly or
indirectly Information
Technology for its Work.
One of the most Trending industries is the IT Industry.
Many Big Software
Companies play a major role in It Industry.
In this Global world, Globalization
Technology plays a vital
role.
Many software companies connected
with other
countries for expansion of business
and for some other
benefits.
Thus work is provided from other countries
and Completed in other
countries and then
delivered via the use
of Technology.
Thus we can say that Many agencies and
clients are
Coordinated in all this process and
also Exchange of Money
also matters a lot.
Role of Information
Technology in the
banking sector
(Private and Government Sector)
Information
technology plays a vital role in the
Banking sector.
Both private and Government Banks uses
Information
Technology.
Software is used in All banks for
maintaining their day
to day requirements.
ATM is a Machine that is Provided by All
banks to their
customers for Withdrawal of
money via ATM (Debit)
Card.
ATM machine uses software(Information
Technology) for its operation.
Role of Information
Technology in the
Health sector
(Private and Government Sector)
Information
technology plays a vital role in Health(Hospitals) sector.
Both private and Government Hospitals use Information
Technology.
Software is used in All Hospitals for maintaining
their day to day requirements.
Many Machines (X-Ray), Endoscopy, CT Scan, etc are used in
Hospitals for verification of various information (Diagnosis) regarding Disease
symptoms.
CONCLUSION
:
It plays a major role in
almost all sectors whether the Government or the Private Sector.
Day by Day use of technology increases and thus IT role is
also increasing.
Today’s many people use the Internet and connect to the
world via Globalization.
Online chatting,
Videos, Email, Fund transfer online, via Netbanking(Debit card or Credit card),
Purchasing Items/Product online, and many more.
All the above are possible by Information Technology.
If
you have any question/doubt regarding
IT
Role in Government /Private Sector
Feel free to contact me
at [email protected],[email protected]
